Determination of prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time among diabetic patients attending in Military Hospital in Khartoum state

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Date
2022-10
Authors
Hassan Musa Mohammed
Marafi Salah Aldeen Mahjoup
Randa Abdalrahman Ahmed
Rayan Gamal Mohammed
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Napata College
Abstract
Background: This is a descriptive cross sectional study that conducted in Military Hospital during the period from June, 2022 to October 2022. Aim: detect the variation of Prothrombin Time and Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time between diabetic patient attending Military Hospital for diabetes and healthy individual.50 samples were collected from both genders, 25 samples from diabetic patients in which there were 14 males and 11 females and 25 samples from healthy individuals in which there were 17 males and 8 females. Material and method: In this cross sectional study case control study 25 diabetic patients and 25 healthy individuals were subjected to Prothrombin time(PT), Activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT) and international normalization ratio(INR) patients in the department of hematology, this study conducted in Military Hospital during the period from June to October 2022, Results: the results showed that, the mean of prothrombin time was 15.440 sec in diabetic patients and 17.564 sec in healthy individuals, there is significant difference in PT (P=0.038). The mean of activated partial thromboplastin time was 33.868 sec in diabetic patients and 36.592 sec in healthy individuals, there is insignificant difference in APTT (P=0.336). The mean of INR was 1.7440 sec in diabetic patients and 1.6904 sec in healthy individuals there is insignificant difference in INR (P=0.649). Conclusion: This mean that there is a significant association between Diabetes mellitus and coagulation parameters which may result in increased morbidity and premature mortality of diabetic patient.
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